You are interested in Morse code and you want to know who invented Morse code. So, you are reading right article for it. MORSE ALPHABET - telegraphic code, invented in 1838, an American artist and inventor Samuel Finley Breeze Morse. Morse was not the first who invented the electric telegraph. Throughout the 1820's and early 30-ies. Conducted a large number of successful experiments in England and Germany. But it was Morse created a system of transfer of "alphabetical" code, which initially consisted of dots and short and long dashes and the letters C, O, R, Y and Z is a combination of points and intervals of a certain duration between them. Morse alphabet was based on the fact that on a typewriter most frequently used letters are located in the center. Therefore, the inventor has ordained the most commonly used letters of the shortest marks, and the most infrequent - long. Morse included in his alphabet and numbers, some punctuation, and even a combination designed to pass a dollar sign.

To make "American Morse" more acceptable to other languages ​​in 1851 at a special conference of the European countries was approved by the "international Morse code (sometimes called the" continental code "), which has a difference of 11 letters and all numbers, except 4. In addition, it extended the amount of punctuation, including apostrophe and brackets, and underlining. All signals are transmitted only to a combination of two symbols - dots and dashes, which occupied three lengths playing the point. Different lengths of the intervals designated branch of words and letters: between letters - three points, but between the words - seven.

In 1865 the British navy adopted the Morse system in the form of signals given up flags during the day and night lights. In 1897 was adopted by more and sending Morse code by closing the shutters on the projector. Used in other systems - to send signals heliograph, sound the siren and the horn when navigating in a fog.

Although today the transfer of information using Morse code gave way to other, more modern methods, it is still widely used because of technological innovations, such as wireless communication, while remaining one of the most reliable systems.

Even today in our language preserved the phrase "beat off a telegram," which pretty accurately describes the process of sending messages by telegraph. Of course, since the invention of Morse code has undergone many changes before they become so, which today is used amateur radio world. Becoming the founder of the telegraph, Morse code gave rise to other types of coding, which were more straightforward for the automatic application.